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This volume covers the latter
part of Charles IIs reign (16791685), the reigns of James II (16851688),
William III (16881702), Ann (17021714 ) and George I (17141727),
and that of George II from 17271754, thus taking in the change of calendar
from Julian to Gregorian in September 1752. In that year Wednesday September 2nd
was followed by Thursday September 14th. 1753 began on January 1st.
1753 also saw the introduction
of Hardwickes Marriage Act, which sought to regulate and clarify the forms
of marriage. It arose because of a growing number of clandestine marriages, elopements
and abductions of heiresses, as well as the ambiguities in what actually constituted
a marriage owing to differences between the common law and ecclesiastical law,
and contradictions within the laws themselves. The Act made it illegal to marry
without a church service, required parental consent for the marriage of anyone
under 21, defined times and places in which a marriage could take place in order
to be legal, required all marriages to be entered into a church register, and
transferred the control of marriage from the ecclesiastical to the secular courts.
This
volume contains 440 entries. One very notable feature is the extremely high proportion
of marriages by licence from about 1720 onwards, many of them of couples from
outside the parish. The name of the officiating priest is also recorded.
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